IBB Breaks Silence: ‘Abiola Won 1993 Election—No Doubt About It.
In a groundbreaking revelation, former Nigerian military president, General Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (IBB) has publicly acknowledged that the late Chief Moshood Kashimawo Olawale (MKO) Abiola won the June 12, 1993, presidential election.
This admission comes more than three decades after the election, which has been widely regarded as the most credible and transparent in Nigeria’s history.
The disclosure is detailed in Babangida’s newly released autobiography, “A Journey in Service,” unveiled in Abuja on February 20, 2025.
During the book launch, former Vice President Yemi Osinbajo, who reviewed the memoir, quoted Babangida’s candid reflections on the election.
Babangida stated unequivocally, “There was no doubt in my mind; MKO Abiola won the election. He satisfied all the requirements.”
In his memoir, Babangida delves into the specifics of the election results, revealing that Abiola, the candidate of the Social Democratic Party (SDP), secured 8,128,720 votes against Bashir Tofa’s 5,848,247 votes.
Abiola also achieved the mandatory one-third of votes in 28 states, including the Federal Capital Territory, fulfilling all constitutional requirements for the presidency.
Reflecting on the annulment, Babangida expressed profound regret, describing it as the most challenging decision of his career. He admitted that the annulment was executed by forces within his administration, notably led by the late General Sani Abacha, without his authorization.
“I was alarmed and horrified… I would later find out that the ‘forces,’ led by General Sani Abacha, annulled the elections.”
Impact and Babangida’s Reflections
The former military leader acknowledged the national turmoil that ensued following the annulment, leading to widespread protests and political instability. He accepted full responsibility for the decisions taken during his tenure:
“As a leader of the military administration, I accept full responsibility for all decisions taken under my watch.”
Babangida expressed relief that subsequent administrations have taken steps to honor Abiola’s legacy. He commended former President Muhammadu Buhari for posthumously recognizing Abiola as a former head of state and conferring upon him the Grand Commander of the Federal Republic (GCFR), Nigeria’s highest national honor.
The memoir, “A Journey in Service,” offers an introspective look into Babangida’s tenure, shedding light on pivotal moments that have shaped Nigeria’s political landscape. Beyond the June 12 saga, the book addresses other significant events, including:
- The 1976 coup attempt that led to the assassination of then-Head of State, Murtala Muhammed.
- The 1986 letter bomb incident that claimed the life of investigative journalist Dele Giwa.
Babangida’s reflections provide a nuanced understanding of governance challenges during turbulent periods in Nigeria’s history.
This admission by Babangida not only reshapes the historical narrative of the June 12 election but also serves as a catalyst for renewed discussions on electoral integrity, accountability, and the moral responsibilities of leadership. It underscores the enduring impact of past political decisions on Nigeria’s democratic evolution and highlights the importance of transparency and truth in the nation’s journey toward a just and equitable society.
