African Union Demands Military Junta in Niger Republic to Restore Constitutional Authority

The African Union (AU) has issued a stern demand to the military junta in Niger Republic, urging them to “return to their barracks and restore constitutional authority” within 15 days after seizing power in a coup in the jihadist-affected nation.

The AU’s Peace and Security Council conveyed this demand in a communique following a meeting on the recent coup in Niger.

In the strongly worded statement, the AU’s Peace and Security Council “condemns in the strongest terms possible” the overthrow of the elected government and President Mohamed Bazoum. The council expressed deep concern over the “alarming resurgence” of military coups in Africa, highlighting the need to uphold constitutional order and democratic governance on the continent.

Additionally, President Bola Tinubu, Chairman of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Authority of Heads of State and Government, is set to host a special meeting of regional leaders on Sunday, July 30th, in Abuja, in response to the coup in Niger.

In a personal statement he signed on July 26, 2023, President Tinubu, on behalf of ECOWAS, condemned the political situation in the neighboring country. He assured that ECOWAS and the international community would take all necessary measures to defend democracy and ensure that democratic governance continues to thrive in the sub-region.

President Tinubu’s stance has garnered support from other world leaders, including US Vice President Kamala Harris and United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, who expressed their backing for ECOWAS’ efforts to restore constitutional order in Niger.

The coup unfolded when soldiers in Niger announced the takeover on national TV, dissolved the constitution, suspended all institutions, and closed the nation’s borders. The situation has drawn widespread international concern and condemnation, as it poses a threat to regional stability and democratic principles in West Africa.

The AU’s call for the junta to step down and restore constitutional authority is a decisive step towards reinforcing democratic values and discouraging military interference in governance. The international community’s united stance reflects the urgency of the situation and the collective commitment to upholding democracy in Niger and the broader African continent. As the 15-day deadline looms, the eyes of the world are on Niger to see how events unfold and whether the military junta will comply with the AU’s demand.